Referenda
There are a number of different Referendums that can take
place.
UK WIDE, NATIONAL AND REGIONAL REFERENDUMS
The Political Parties, elections and Referendums Act 2000
(PPERA) establishes a fixed legal framework for the conduct of any
referendum held across the UK, or a referendum held in Scotland,
Wales or Northern Ireland. It also applies to regional referendums
within England. No referendums have yet been held under this
legislation. However a recent Act of Parliament has enabled the
holding of referendums on regional assemblies in England.
MAYORAL REFERENDUMS
The Local Government Act 2000 set out a major change in the way
local authorities in England and Wales are run. Most local
authorities, except some of the smaller district councils in the
area of a county council, operate executive arrangements'. There
are three types of executive arrangement set out in the Act, two of
which involve a directly elected mayor; mayor and cabinet, and
mayor and council manager. The other involves a leader (who is
elected by councillors) and cabinet. Local authorities
consult on which arrangements local people want. If there is a
proposal to have a mayor, the local authority must hold a binding
referendum. Many councils in England have already conducted
consultation with local people on this issue. Local residents can
also require a mayoral referendum by organising a petition signed
by 5% of local electors or more (10% or more in Wales).Further
information on a mayoral referendum is available on The Electoral Commissions
website.
Mayoral Referendum Notice
OTHER REFERENDUMS
Referendums are now regularly used by local councils to test
public opinion on local issues. The referendums are not regulated
by law and we have no responsibility for the content or other
aspects of such referendums.
Electoral
Commission
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